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Resource Conservation Tips

Step into our library of conservation wisdom, where we share actionable tips and in-depth guides on maintaining and enhancing land health. Learn how to identify and combat invasive species, create and maintain wildlife-friendly areas, and adopt sustainable land management practices.

 

Our resources are designed to empower landowners with the knowledge and tools needed to foster biodiversity and ecological balance.


Here are 25 land conservation tips for forestry, habitat restoration, and land management:


1. Implement sustainable forestry practices to promote tree growth while ensuring the health of the forest ecosystem.


2. Conduct invasive species removal regularly to prevent non-native plants from overwhelming native vegetation.


3. Create and maintain food plots to support local wildlife populations and increase biodiversity.


4. Engage in selective logging rather than clear-cutting to minimize habitat destruction and promote forest regeneration.


5. Establish buffer zones around water bodies to protect aquatic ecosystems from runoff pollution.


6. Implement erosion control measures, such as planting ground cover and constructing terraces, to prevent soil loss.


7. Promote native plant species in reforestation efforts to ensure ecological compatibility and enhance biodiversity.


8. Conduct regular wildlife population surveys to monitor the health of animal communities and adapt management practices accordingly.


9. Use controlled burns under professional guidance to manage underbrush and promote the health of fire-adapted ecosystems.


10. Limit the use of pesticides and herbicides, opting for natural pest control methods wherever possible.


11. Install wildlife crossings or fencing to reduce animal-vehicle collisions and promote safe wildlife movement across landscapes.


12. Implement water conservation practices, such as rainwater harvesting and drip irrigation, to protect local water sources.


13. Encourage the growth of pollinator-friendly plants to support bees, butterflies, and other pollinating insects.


14. Restore wetlands and other natural habitats to enhance water filtration, flood control, and wildlife support.


15. Maintain open land and grassy areas for ground-nesting birds and other wildlife that require specific habitat conditions.


16. Use mulching and other soil health practices to enhance moisture retention and nutrient cycling in the soil.

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17. Participate in or organize community conservation projects to increase awareness and collective action for land protection.


18. Conduct habitat connectivity analyses and strive to connect fragmented habitats to support wider ranges for wildlife.


19. Promote agroforestry practices that integrate trees and shrubs into agricultural land, enhancing ecosystem benefits.


20. Reduce vehicle traffic on sensitive lands to minimize soil compaction and disturbance to wildlife.


21. Monitor and manage tree diseases and pests using integrated pest management strategies to protect forest health.


22. Implement rotational grazing in pastured areas to improve soil health and grassland productivity.


23. Support local land trusts and conservation programs by participating in or donating to land preservation efforts.


24. Educate the community about the importance of land conservation and sustainable land management practices.


25. Collaborate with local universities, conservation organizations, and government agencies to stay informed on best practices and to contribute to regional conservation efforts.


Implementing these tips can help landowners and land managers contribute to the preservation and enhancement of natural habitats, promote biodiversity, and ensure sustainable use of land resources.


Additionally, there are state and federal funds available to help private landowners with conservation:

 

Federal and State Programs: Various federal and state programs offer funding and technical assistance for land improvement and conservation projects. These include energy assistance programs, Environmental Protection Agency programs like the Clean Water Act Section 319 and Wetlands Program Development Grants, as well as tax incentives and federal incentives like the Farm Operating Loans, Microloans, and the Farmable Wetlands Program (FWP)​​.


USDA Conservation Innovation Grants: The USDA has announced funding opportunities for new tools, approaches, practices, and technologies to enhance natural resource conservation on private lands. These initiatives are part of the broader efforts under the Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG) program​​.


Bureau of Land Management Programs: The Bureau of Land Management offers funding for wildlife habitat conservation, aquatic resource management, and plant conservation and restoration management, especially through the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act and the Inflation Reduction Act​​.


US Forest Service Support: The State, Private, and Tribal Forestry sector of the US Forest Service provides technical and financial assistance to help sustain the nation's forests and grasslands. They focus on shared stewardship and partnership programs​​. Additionally, the Forest Landowner Support offers competitive grants to support underserved and small-acreage landowners in participating in emerging private markets for climate mitigation or forest resilience​​.


Land Trust Alliance: This organization focuses on supporting land conservation efforts and provides information on federal funding programs that support these initiatives. The Farm Bill and the Land and Water Conservation Fund are highlighted as significant sources of funding for private land conservation​​.


Biden-Harris Administration Investment: Record investments have been made in private lands conservation as part of the Investing in America Agenda, which aims to support the improvement and preservation of natural resources​​.


USDA's Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS): NRCS offers various tools and programs to help landowners improve and conserve natural resources on their properties. This includes practices that improve production, reduce costs, and ensure future resource conservation​​.

Additional Resources:

Dive deeper into land conservation with our curated selection of additional resources. From the latest research on ecological balance to practical guides for land management, we provide a wealth of information to support your conservation efforts.

 

Learn about funding opportunities, community initiatives, and how you can contribute to global environmental sustainability.
 

For conservation support and services in Southern Indiana, including Harrison, Crawford, Orange, Scott, Floyd, Clark, and Jefferson Counties, you can contact the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) Indiana State Office and use the USDA Service Center Locator to find the closest service center:


NRCS Indiana State Office:

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Address: 6013 Lakeside Blvd, Indianapolis, IN 46278-1989

State Conservationist: Damarys Mortenson

Phone: 317-295-5801
Email: damarys.mortenson@usda.gov
State Office Assistant: Kacie Stucker

Phone: 317-295-5842
Email: kacie.stucker@usda.gov

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USDA Service Center Locator:


This tool helps you find local USDA service centers which include the Farm Service Agency, Natural Resources Conservation Service, and Rural Development agencies.
 

USDA Service Center Locator

For issues and topics related to the broader aspects of natural resources in Indiana, you may also
contact the Indiana Natural Resources Commission


Indiana Natural Resources Commission:
Address: Indiana Government Center North, 100 North Senate Avenue, Room N103,
Indianapolis, Indiana 46204-2200
Phone: (317) 232-4699
Email for public records requests: NRCPAC@nrc.in.gov

 

Make sure to reach out to the specific county office through the USDA Service Center Locator for
localized assistance and more detailed information about programs and initiatives relevant to your area.

 

Here are additional resources:


The Nature Conservancy provides guidelines to prevent the spread of invasive species. It includes practical steps like verifying non-invasiveness of garden plants and cleaning equipment to prevent the spread.
 

Natural Resources Conservation Service offers various programs and resources for land conservation and invasive species management, including the Wetland Reserve Enhancement Partnership and the Healthy Forests Reserve Program.


WeConservePA Library details invasive species management techniques, including mechanical, chemical, biological, and cultural methods.


U.S. Department of the Interior addresses the spread of invasive species with specific actions and management plans, particularly for aquatic species like invasive carp.


National Wildlife Federation outlines approaches to combating invasive species through prevention, monitoring, and rapid response.

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National Invasive Species Information Center offers action steps against invasive species and resources like the Invasive Plant Control Database.

Friends of the Mississippi River discusses innovative approaches like "critical period cutting" for controlling invasive species such as buckthorn.


National Geographic Education provides insights into conservation practices and policies, highlighting the importance of addressing invasive species for protecting biodiversity.

Integrated Weed Management Resource Center delivers resources for managing herbicide-resistant weeds through integrated weed management.


U.S. Geological Survey shares best practices for controlling invasive buffelgrass, emphasizing early detection and treatment.


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